FC Barcelona, as part of its Strategic Plan 2021-2026, has committed to a reconstruction of the Spotify Camp Nou that respects the principles of circular economy and sustainability. With the aim of reducing its environmental impact, the club has installed a recycling plant on the grounds of the Miniestadi, where concrete and steel from demolitions are processed to be reused in the construction of the new stadium.
Recycling Process: An Efficient Strategy
The treatment plant functions as a "zero-kilometer" recycling center, allowing recycled materials to be used directly in the stadium's reconstruction. The process mainly focuses on separating and crushing the concrete, which is classified into different grain sizes. The recycled concrete will be used for the construction of non-structural elements of the stadium, such as trenches and leveling, achieving a 100% reuse in these areas. In the main structures, 20% of recycled concrete will be allowed.
The steel extracted during the demolition is transported to a specialized company, which recycles it and returns it with a minimum recycled material rate of 97%. This steel is incorporated into the reinforced concrete and the structure of the new stadium, contributing to a significant reduction in the need for new steel production.
One of the key benefits of this model is the significant reduction of the carbon footprint of the Espai Barça construction. By recycling materials such as concrete and steel, the club avoids the extraction of new raw materials, which helps protect the environment and natural spaces. Additionally, by reducing the need to transport and manufacture new materials, energy consumption associated with these activities is minimized.
This circular economy approach has a direct impact on the sustainability of the project. It is estimated that recycling these materials represents more than 50% of the carbon footprint reduction in the new stadium's construction, highlighting the importance of integrating environmentally responsible practices in the construction of large infrastructures.